A proper anti-aging diet should be low in fat and high in complex carbohydrates, especially vegetables and fruits. The fats should preferably be monounsaturated, such as virgin olive oil, nuts, and oily fish rich in Omega-3 fatty acids. It is important to have breakfast every day, with the ideal being three main meals and two small snacks (mid-morning and mid-afternoon); dinner should be eaten early, as the digestion process slows down when lying down. It should be light and easy to digest. Chewing slowly helps food to be better digested. The fiber content in the diet should be high, which can be found in fruits, legumes, and vegetables, especially in their skins, as well as in whole grains. In some cases, fiber supplements can be taken in the form of capsules or sachets. Alcohol consumption should be moderate or avoided altogether. If consumed, quality red wine can be drunk, with a maximum of two glasses per day, preferably red, as this variety is rich in polyphenols, powerful antioxidants with a protective effect on the heart. Maintaining weight preferably between 5% and 10% below the ideal weight is proven to increase longevity.
In conclusion, a proper anti-aging diet aims to enhance nutrition with vitamins, antioxidants, minerals, trace elements, plant extracts, and Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids. Essentially, it involves following a balanced Mediterranean diet, while increasing the intake of fruits and vegetables.