Hair micro-grafts

Treatment

Our hair is an essential part of how we look. For this reason, hair loss can cause anxiety in certain circumstances, which affects our capacity to forge relationships and our level of self-confidence. Nonetheless, common baldness is not considered an illness, as it is a problem that regularly appears and affects lots of people. Alopecia affects both men and women, although men suffer from it more severely: it affects 40% of the male population compared to 10-15% of the female population.

The hair loss process can start from the age of 18 or 20. Its initial manifestations tend to affect the hairlines first, from which the term “receding hairline” derives, and/or the area around the crown of the head. The most common problem is hair follicle miniaturisation, which increasingly thins the hair and makes it grow more slowly, lighten and lose its quality. There comes a point when hair stops replenishing itself and, in other words, stops growing, which leads to the progressive reduction in the amount of hair the patient has.

There are many causes of baldness. Hereditary, genetic predisposition together with hormonal factors are the cause in 90% of cases (androgenetic alopecia or common baldness). However, it can also result from other types of factors, such as stress, burns, some infectious diseases, hormones, postpartum changes, taking certain medicines, etc. Alopecia is never caused by washing frequency, type of shampoo, use of hats, poor circulation or seborrhoea. These are unrealistic misconceptions used to explain the cause of the process.

A solution for alopecia has been sought after for many years. In fact, many treatments exist, which provide temporary solutions to varying degrees of efficacy. However, the permanent solution, which provides the highest levels of satisfaction due to its excellent results is the natural hair restoration technique, which involves a transplant of the patient´s own hair. This refined technique has been substantiated by over thirty years of development and progression, as well as outcomes that have seen unprecedented success.

We also have a clinic in Madrid. More information can be found under "Hair Restoration Surgery"

Surgery duration

5-7 hours

Bed

It is not required

Recovery

3 days

Anesthesia

Local with sedation

Effect

10 months

Results

Long-lasting

Procedure

Surgical Procedure - FUE and FUSS (Strip)

Hair restoration surgery allows hair coverage to be regained by extracting the patient´s own hair follicles and relocating them in the areas affected by the hair loss.

In hair restoration surgery, 2 techniques exist: one called FUSS (Follicular Unit Strip Surgery) and another called FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction). The former technique consists of extracting a small strip of scalp and subsequently cutting this down using optical magnification instruments in order to separate the follicular units one by one; and the FUE technique consists of extracting follicular units (where the hair follicles are grouped) one by one using a round scalpel.

In essence, both techniques can be summed up in 3 steps:

1. Extraction of the follicles from the donor site (the sides of the head or nape of the neck, which are areas that never lose hair, because they are genetically coded that way) in order to cover the area where hair has been lost. In the case of the FUSS (strip) technique, the look of these donor sites is unaffected, as the wound is stitched following the extraction, which minimises the scar, and remains camouflaged by the surrounding hair. In the case of the FUE technique (extraction hair by hair) there are multiple tiny holes, which subsequently heal, meaning that the small wounds are indiscernible and intermingled with the surrounding hair.

2. The follicles extracted are divided into follicular units of 1, 2 or 3 hairs, as they were in the original site. In this process, the whole follicular unit is isolated (dermal papilla, follicle, gland and subcutaneous fat), which will be the initiator for the new hair. It is a meticulous process, on which the final result depends.

3. The third step is the reimplantation or the insertion of the grafted hair follicles into the alopecic area. For this, a local anaesthetic is administered to the treatment area. The distribution of hair follows aesthetic patterns determined according to age and the future development of the alopecia. These are usually implanted initially in lines of one or a maximum of two hairs, which provides a natural look, while grafts of 2, 3, 4 and up to 5 hairs are inserted in the rest of the area, which are responsible for providing the desired density.

The duration of the surgery largely depends on the area to be reconstructed, but in order to provide an estimate, the average duration is between 4 and 6 hours. It is a surgery that can be completed as an outpatient procedure, under local anaesthetic and, if necessary, with sedation.

Once the period of adapting to the new area has passed, which tends to take between three and five months, the transplanted follicles generate new hair and start their external growth at a rate of approximately 1 centimetre per month. This graft retains the characteristics of its original site and follows the same development indefinitely, because they are cells that are insensitive to the effect of testosterone and its metabolites. The hair will continue to grow in longitude and diameter during a period of six to twelve months following the procedure. However, the final result will not be seen until around ten or twelve months have passed.

The hair will remain on the patient for the same time it would have in the donor site, that is to say, for life, and will not require any type of special care in the future.

In general, 4,000 to 5,000 hairs are inserted in each session, meaning that one or two sessions are sufficient for remedying the alopecia. The results are permanent, without any possibility of rejection, as the grafted hair belongs to the patient and no follow-up treatment is required.

The intervention is performed under local anesthesia and sedation. The presence and collaboration of the anesthesiologist affect the well-being and comfort of the patient.

Hair micrografting is performed on an outpatient basis. In any case, the patient remains in the clinic for a few hours until the effects of the drugs applied for sedation wear off.

Benefits

Hair restoration surgery is a permanent technique, which provides a huge aesthetic improvement and completely natural-looking results.

By acting as your own hair donor, you avoid any possibility of rejection.

A general anaesthetic is not necessary. Only a local anaesthetic is used.

Gallery

Pre-operative

The preoperative rules are very straightforward and apply to any type of surgery. A preoperative consultation with a hair specialist, who will complete the appropriate tests for verifying your state of health, the extent of the baldness, the quality and quantity of your donor site and the development of the alopecia, is required. Your case will be assessed based on the results of these tests and your medical history to avoid complications. In the event that it is not possible to have a consultation with your specialist in person, you can send some photographs of the donor site and the affected area to obtain an initial approximation.

Hair restoration surgery for treatment of alopecia is never urgent, so it is advisable that the patient is aware of all time frames, aspects and indications for the procedure before making a rash decision.

Putting yourself in the hands of a surgeon who is exclusively dedicated to this type of procedure is very important for achieving optimal results.

Aftercare

Postoperative care is very easy to carry out, especially in terms of caring for the grafted area. How to clean and care for the area at home is explained to the patient in detail.

The patient can essentially return to their usual activities within 48 to 72 hours, taking into account the aforementioned care, as there will be a small wound on the patient´s scalp in the case of the strip procedure, and multiple small extraction points in the case of the FUE treatment, in addition to the micro-graft in the receptor site.

Once the period of adapting to the new area has passed, which tends to take between three and five months, the transplanted follicles generate new hair and start their external growth at a rate of approximately 1 centimetre per month.

F.A.Q.

  • How should common alopecia be treated?

    In the initial stages of hair loss, we use the drugs available for this: Minoxidil for topical treatment and Finasteride tablets for oral treatment. These delay the hair loss process, although they rarely stop it. In more advanced cases, hair restoration surgery is the only permanent medical solution.

  • How has the hair transplant process developed over time?

    Its development in terms of the instruments used, as well as the aesthetic outcomes and patient comfort, has been continuous since 1990. In its early stages, 1,000 to 1,500 hairs were transplanted per session. Currently, 3,000 to 3,500 hairs are transplanted and, in the case of major donors with pronounced baldness, even up to 4,000 hairs can be transplanted in a single session. Exceeding this figure could reduce the survival rate of the grafted hair follicles, which currently exceeds the benchmark of 98% of the grafted hair follicles grown in each patient.

  • Who can benefit from this surgery?

    The candidates for undergoing this type of surgery are those experiencing permanent hair loss, chiefly men with medium level or advanced alopecia. Some women with androgenetic hair loss, patients with scarring (burns) and patients who wish to regrow their eyebrows, beard or pubis also turn to hair restoration surgery. It is ultimately a procedure that is recommended for all patients aiming to regain part of their lost hair naturally and for life.

  • When is the best time for the surgery?

    In an initial consultation, the surgeon will advise you and take note of the future development of your alopecia. In doing so, the surgeon will outline a plan according to your individual characteristics and the suitability of your donor site, the current extent of the alopecia, its future development and the desired expectations. Drawing on experience and detailed information, you and your specialist will decide on the ideal time for your first surgery.

  • What is the objective of the surgery?

    The objective is to regain hair naturally and for life, using a minor surgery that is carried out as an outpatient procedure. The aesthetic outcomes are pleasing and completely natural-looking.

  • Does the surgery leave scars?

    The surgery leaves a very fine scar in the area from which the hair is extracted, which is concealed by the surrounding hair.

  • How many sessions are required?

    As this is a personalised service, the number of sessions varies according to the type and extent of the alopecia. For guidance, one session is sufficient for low level hair loss and between two and three sessions are required for advanced hair loss. In these cases, the amount of time left between each session is set by the patient, although it is advisable to leave a gap of four to six months between them.

  • Is any special care required?

    Once grown, this hair will behave in the same way as the hair from its origin site, that is to say, its development is the same as the hair at the nape of the neck. The main advantage is that it will not restrict the future life of the patient, who can forget their past preoccupation with how their hair looked.

  • How long do the results last?

    The transplanted hairs are permanent and last for life. This assertion is justified by the results obtained since the first transplants carried out in 1959, as well as by our professional experience of over fifteen years. It is an autograft, which retains all the characteristics of its origin site.

  • What is the process for getting a good result?

    As this is a personalised service, the number of sessions varies according to the type and extent of the alopecia. For guidance, one session is sufficient for low level hair loss and between two and three sessions are required for advanced hair loss. In these cases, the amount of time left between each session is set by the patient, although it is advisable to leave a gap of four to six months between them.

Expert opinion

Dr. Dorian González

Dr. Dorian González
The hair transplant technique where small follicular units of just one, two or three hairs are implanted, provides a greatly improved aesthetic and completely natural-looking results. It is the permanent solution for alopecia and the results last for life.

Contactar
   LLAMAR
   CONTACTO

Aviso de Cookies

CLINICA PLANAS utiliza cookies técnicas, de personalización, análisis y publicitarias, propias y de terceros, que tratan datos de conexión y/o del dispositivo, así como hábitos de navegación para facilitarle la misma, analizar estadísticas del uso de la web y personalizar publicidad.

Política de Cookies

¿Qué son las cookies?

Las cookies son pequeños archivos de datos que se reciben en el terminal desde el sitio Web visitado y se usan para registrar ciertas interacciones de la navegación en un sitio Web almacenando datos que podrán ser actualizados y recuperados. Estos archivos se almacenan en el ordenador del usuario y contiene datos anónimos que no son perjudiciales para su equipo. Se utilizan para recordar las preferencias del usuario, como el idioma seleccionado, datos de acceso o personalización de la página.

Las Cookies también pueden ser utilizadas para registrar información anónima acerca de cómo un visitante utiliza un sitio. Por ejemplo, desde qué página Web ha accedido, o si ha utilizado un "banner" publicitario para llegar.

¿Qué uso le damos a los diferentes tipos de cookies?
  1. Según su finalidad:
    Cookies técnicas Las cookies técnicas son aquellas facilitan la navegación del usuario y la utilización de las diferentes opciones o servicios que ofrece la web como identificar la sesión, permitir el acceso a determinadas áreas, facilitar pedidos, compras, cumplimentación de formularios, inscripciones, seguridad, facilitar funcionalidades (videos, redes sociales…).
    Cookies de personalización Las cookies de personalización permiten al usuario acceder a los servicios según sus preferencias (idioma, navegador, configuración…).
    Cookies analíticas Las cookies de análisis son las utilizadas para llevar a cabo el análisis anónimo del comportamiento de los usuarios de la web y que permiten medir la actividad del usuario y elaborar perfiles de navegación con el fin objetivo de mejorar los sitios web.
    Cookies publicitarias Las cookies publicitarias permiten la gestión de los espacios publicitarios de la web. Además, estas cookies pueden ser de publicidad personalizada y permitir así la gestión de los espacios publicitarios de la web en base al comportamiento y hábitos de navegación de usuario, de donde se obtiene su perfil y permiten personalizar la publicidad que se muestra en el navegador del usuario u otros perfiles y redes sociales del usuario.
  2. Según su plazo:
    Cookies de sesión Las cookies de sesión son aquellas que duran el tiempo que el usuario está navegando por la página Web y se borran al cerrar el navegador.
    Cookies persistentes Estas cookies quedan almacenadas en el terminal del usuario hasta que son eliminadas manualmente o haya concluido el periodo de duración establecido para dicha cookie.
  3. Según su titularidad:
    Cookies propias Aquéllas que se envían al equipo terminal del usuario desde un equipo o dominio gestionado por el propio editor y desde el que se presta el servicio solicitado por el usuario.
    Cookies de terceros Aquéllas que se envían al equipo terminal del usuario desde un equipo o dominio que no es gestionado por el editor, sino por otra entidad que trata los datos obtenidos través de las cookies.

Este sitio utiliza cookies técnicas, de personalización, análisis y publicitarias propias y de terceros, que tratan datos de conexión y/o del dispositivo, así como hábitos de navegación para fines estadísticos y publicitarios.

Por ello, al acceder a nuestra web, en cumplimiento del artículo 22 de la Ley de Servicios de la Sociedad de la Información le hemos solicitado su consentimiento para su uso.

El suministro de datos personales a través de nuestro portal y el consentimiento para el uso de cookies requiere una edad mínima de 14 años y la aceptación expresa de nuestra Política de Privacidad.

De todas formas, le informamos que puede activar o desactivar las cookies siguiendo las instrucciones de su navegador de Internet:

Navegador Pasos URL
Chrome Configuración > Mostrar opciones avanzadas > Privacidad > Configuración de contenido. https://support.google.com/
Firefox Herramientas > Opciones > Privacidad > Historial > Configuración Personalizada https://support.mozilla.org/
Internet Explorer Herramientas > Opciones de Internet > Privacidad > Configuración https://support.microsoft.com/
Opera Herramientas > Preferencias > Editar preferencias > Cookies https://help.opera.com/
Safari Preferencias > Seguridad https://support.apple.com/
Edge Configuración > Ver configuración avanzada > Privacidad y servicios > Cookies https://support.microsoft.com/

La siguiente tabla recoge la clasificación y descripción de las cookies utilizadas en la presente página web para que puedas identificarlas en tu navegador:

Nombre Titular Datos recabados Finalidad Duración
PHPSESSID Cookie propia
(Clínica Planas)
Sesiones y preferencias del visitante Necesaria Al finalizar la sesión con el navegador
VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE De terceros
(Youtube)
Intenta calcular el ancho de banda del usuario en páginas con vídeos de YouTube integrados. Técnica 179 días
PREF De terceros
(Youtube)
Es una cookie que almacena las preferencias de visualización y de búsqueda de los videos de youtube: idioma preferido, filtro safe-search, etc. Técnica 2 años
__cf_bm De terceros
(Vimeo)
Análisis de tráfico por motivos de seguridad Técnica 1 día
TS01057d28 De terceros
(Redsys)
Realización del pago Técnica TS01057d28
f5avr1901846005aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa_cspm_ De terceros
(Redsys)
Realización del pago Técnica Al finalizar la sesión con el navegador
f5_cspm De terceros
(Redsys)
Realización del pago Técnica Al finalizar la sesión con el navegador
admincookies Cookie propia
(Clínica Planas)
Gestionar permisos de cookies. Técnica 1 año
_hjFirstSeen De terceros
(HotJar)
Esta cookie se utiliza para determinar si el visitante ha visitado el sitio web con anterioridad o si se trata de un nuevo visitante. Analítica 1 día
_hjid De terceros
(HotJar)
Establece un identificador para la sesión. Esto permite a la web obtener datos del comportamiento del visitante con propósitos estadísticos. Analítica 1 año
_hjIncludedInPageviewSample De terceros
(HotJar)
Determina si la navegación del usuario debería registrarse en un cierto lugar estadístico. Analítica 1 día
1P_JAR De terceros
(Google)
Utilizada por Google para almacenar información sobre cómo utiliza usted el sitio web , la publcidad y las búsqeudas en Google para ofrecerle una publicidad más personalizada y relevante. Publicitaria 1 mes
CONSENT De terceros
(Google)
Utilizada por Google para almacenar las preferencias de publicidad de la red de Google para su uso en la publicidad dirigida. Publicitaria 2 años
AEC De terceros
(Google)
Comprueba que las solicitudes que se hacen durante una sesión de navegación proceden del usuario y no de otros sitios Analítica 6 mes
_hjIncludedInSessionSample De terceros
(Hotjar)
Registra datos del comportamiento del visitante en la web Analítica 1 día
_hjSessionUser De terceros
(Hotjar)
Registra datos del comportamiento del visitante en la web Analítica 1 año
_ga, _ga_[ID], _gid, _gat_UA-[ID] & _gat_gtag_UA_[ID] Cookie propia
(Google)
Sesiones de los visitantes. _ga, _ga_[ID] y _gid: Se usan para distinguir a los usuarios. _gat_UA-[ID] & _gat_gtag_UA_[ID]: Se usa para limitar el porcentaje de solicitudes y analizar el tráfico. Analítica 2 años - _ga & _ga_[ID]: 2 años. _gid: 1 día. _gat_UA-[ID] & _gat_gtag_UA_[ID]: 1 minuto.
Para más información:
Política de Cookies de Google
player De terceros
(Vimeo)
Funcionamiento y gestión de los vídeos de vimeo. Analítica 1 años
vuid De terceros
(Vimeo)
Funcionamiento y gestión de los vídeos de vimeo. Analítica 2 años
_fbp Cookie propia
(Facebook)
Visitas a webs para remarketing Publicitaria 90 días
YSC De terceros
(Youtube)
Registra una identificación única para mantener estadísticas de qué vídeos de YouTube ha visto el usuario. Publicitaria Al finalizar la sesión con el navegador
GPS De terceros
(Youtube)
Registra una identificación única en dispositivos móviles para permitir el seguimiento según la ubicación geográfica por GPS. Publicitaria 1 día
IDE De terceros
(Doubleclick)
Preferencias, enlaces, conversiones e interacciones con anuncios publicitarios. Publicitaria 1 año
test_cookie De terceros
(Doubleclick)
Cookie de prueba utilizada por Google DoubleClick para comprobar que se pueden establecer cookies de publicidad. Publicitaria 1 minuto
TDID De terceros
(The Trade Desk)
Esta cookie lleva información sobre la forma en que el usuario final utiliza el sitio web y cualquier publicidad que el usuario final pueda haber visto antes de visitar dicho sitio web. Publicitaria 1 año
_gcl_au Cookie propia
(Google)
Visitas a webs para remarketing Publicitaria 3 meses


Las cookies necesarias ayudan a hacer una página web utilizable activando funciones básicas como la navegación en la página y el acceso a áreas seguras de la página web. La página web no puede funcionar adecuadamente sin estas cookies.

Las cookies técnicas son aquellas facilitan la navegación del usuario y la utilización de las diferentes opciones o servicios que ofrece la web como identificar la sesión, permitir el acceso a determinadas áreas, facilitar pedidos, compras, cumplimentación de formularios, inscripciones, seguridad, facilitar funcionalidades (videos, redes sociales...).

Las cookies de análisis son las utilizadas para llevar a cabo el análisis anónimo del comportamiento de los usuarios de la web y que permiten medir la actividad del usuario y elaborar perfiles de navegación con el fin objetivo de mejorar los sitios web.

Las cookies publicitarias permiten la gestión de los espacios publicitarios de la web. Además, estas cookies pueden ser de publicidad personalizada y permitir así la gestión de los espacios publicitarios de la web en base al comportamiento y hábitos de navegación de usuario, de donde se obtiene su perfil y permiten personalizar la publicidad que se muestra en el navegador del usuario u otros perfiles y redes sociales del usuario.